Friday, October 25, 2013

Issues of Subcultures in the Classroom.

Adolescent subculture is a subculture of youths with distinct styles, behavior and interests where it largely depends on the social class and ethnic background of its members. Due to this, it can raise issues within the classroom environment, impacting the educational outcomes of the students.

In a schooling environment, there is an endless list of adolescent subcultures. Here is example,


Through this scene from the movie Mean Girls, you can see the diverse adolescent sub-cultures found at a schooling environment. It is endless, and it varies from school to school. Additionally, by providing a scene from a movie, it shows the important role of popular culture to education as it can influence and define what it means to be a “jock”, a “nerd”, or an “emo”.


By identifying with a subculture, students are establishing stereotypes in the classroom. This can also be seen in the news article “Inside the clash of teen subcultures” on SMH. There are negative stereotypes associated with  ‘emos’, where they are people who cut their wrists and are all sad and depressed’. This view is promoted from popular culture. As a result, students who are deemed as ‘emo’ might be viewed as less qualified to hold certain academic positions in school. I believe that schools should have a mindset that all students are equally important, and provide equal opportunities for all students. Schools should not judge students by the typical stereotypes, including the images and expectations of the students due to the subculture the student identifies with.

According to Lisa Anne (2002) “Another way to confront the issue of youth sub-cultures might be to study and understand how they interact with one another and with the dominant society.” When teachers are in the classroom, they should take in account that the effects of being a part of a subculture can result in positive and negative outcomes. For example, nerds are deemed more anti-social, and if this is so, this can impact and limited their career opportunities, as most professions require leadership and social skills. Teachers should highlight the importance of communication skills by promoting group work so the different adolescent groups can help one another, and learn from each other. This will also decrease the barriers between the different subcultures, as they are helping one another.

However, subcultures in the schooling environment can provide positive impacts as it creates a sense of belonging among students, promoting an environment of group work. It can have the effect of encouraging healthy competition among peers in order to achieve better performance level. It will allow adolescents to gain confidence, to participate in a group activity, or develop new skills with a group of their friends.

Therefore, there are advantages and disadvantages with students identifying themselves into subcultures in the schooling environment. I believe as teachers, we should examine these factors to ensure that these assumptions of stereotypes do no occur, to provide an equal learning environment.

References:

Deschamps, Lisa Anne (2002) The effects of popular culture on youth sub-culture and how it plays a role in the school environment. Masters thesis, Concordia University.

SMH (2008) Inside the clash of the teen subcultures <http://www.smh.com.au/news/national/scene-kids-are-like-so-not-wannabe-emos/2008/03/29/1206207488553.html> Accessed on 15/10/13.

Mean Girls (2004) Mean Girls Cafeteria Tribes <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gZ_qXmxdgGM> Accessed on 15/10/13.


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