All of my friends from Europe speak at least two languages,
all of my friends who have emigrated to Australia speak at least two languages,
and all of my friends who are Anglo-Australian’s only speak English. Why are so
many Australian students comfortable with just English?
The number
of students taking a foreign language in their HSC this year was at a record
low 8 per cent. The president of the Board of Studies NSW, Tom Alegounarias,
said “it was likely students were not convinced a language gave them the
competitive edge it once did. ‘'To the extent that studying a language is a
functional advantage for interacting globally, the paradox is that as the world
globalises, you don't need another language and people are aware of that,’' he
said. ‘'Everyone that goes to China knows you can get around pretty well with
English.’” (McNeilage and Tovey).
Stovall
(2006) might recognise this as a form of white privilege. Whilst we might not
have to learn Thai to comfortably travel through Thailand, a lot of Thai people
would have to learn English to make their living from the tourist trade. In a
country where the national language happens to be the global language of
commerce we need to work less than people of other non-English speaking nations
to make international financial connections. Historically, inheriting English as
our nationally spoken language came with the destruction of hundreds of
Indigenous languages. This extends beyond white privilege into white supremacy.
Scheurich’s analogy of white privilege as the accrual of money being
placed in your back pants pocket unbeknownst to you is a reflection of how many Anglo-Australian citizens
encounter the education system in regard to learning English. Leonardo (2004) summarises
this by saying that “…students
rarely appreciate [their privilege] because their textbooks reinforce the
innocence of whiteness.” Leonardo takes further issue with Scheurich’s analogy
because it downplays “the active role of whites who take resources from people of
color all over the world, appropriate their labor, and construct policies that
deny minorities’ full participation in society.” (pg. 138). For native Australian
students who are already granted full participation in society (regarding
spoken language) there is no pressing reason to study a foreign language, and
there is precious little critical reflection on the fact of Anglophone
privilege on a global scale.
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